Top 12 Orchid Days Out

 

       1 – DORSET IN APRIL

LOCATION: Isle of Purbeck, starting in Swanage.

SPECIES: Early Spider, Early Purple, Green-winged Orchids.

DIFFICULTY/TIME: Walking along coastal path and on sloping downs. Allow 4-5 hours.

WHEN: If you choose the second or third week of April, all three species will be in the greatest numbers. Seasons vary according to the weather however – keep an eye on @ukorchids for news.

This is the classic early orchid trip of the season, seeing a Dorset speciality and two other early-flowering species, all of which occur in large numbers in this area. As well as beautiful coastal scenery and a relatively easy walk, Durlston Country Park has excellent facilities to rest and eat. If you are interested in other forms of wildlife, there are butterflies and birds to look out for too.

Start by parking in the main car park near to the visitor centre at Durlston Country Park, Lighthouse Rd, Swanage BH19 2JL. This is signed from the town centre in Swanage.

Call in at the Visitor Centre, as the rangers and wardens there will know which spots in the area are best for the Early Spider Orchids at that particular time. Guided walks are also available if you wish to make it even easier! In 2019, the Early Spider walk is on Sunday 28th April and costs £3.

See this link: https://www.durlston.co.uk/events.aspx https://www.durlston.co.uk/events.aspxand check the calendar for April 2019.

In 2016 and 2017 approximately 1,000 Early Spider Orchids were found on the reserve, along with up to 2,000 Early Purple and 655 Green-winged. See all the yearly totals here: https://www.durlston.co.uk/wildlife-and-marine-Wild-flowers-Orchids.aspx

 

Early Spider Orchid

 

If you choose to go it alone, and there is nobody in the visitor centre to ask, then there are two easy to find places where the Early Spiders can be found.

1. Walk past the visitor centre building from the car park and take the footpath through the gate out onto the first open field. There is a path that goes downhill though the middle of it, and the orchids are close to the left hand side of the path, about halfway down. SZ029773

2. From the VC, walk down towards the Anvil Point Lighthouse. Between the main tarmac path and the upper one is some open downland, and there are patches of ESO in this, along with both EPO and GWO. SZ022770

Both areas are marked on the map below.

The walk down to the lighthouse will not only afford beautiful views, but at this time of year you could also look out for Dingy Grizzled and Skipper butterflies, and offshore you might find Guillemots, Gannets and other seabirds or spy the local Peregrine Falcon hunting along the cliffs.

 

Early Purple Orchid

If this spot doesn’t provide enough orchid satisfaction, there is only one thing to do, and that is to continue west towards Dancing Ledge, three kilometres along the coastal path. All three species of orchid at Durlston can be found close to the coastal path along this stretch in impressive numbers. The slopes west of Dancing Ledge itself have a particularly fantastic display of Early Spider Orchid. If you are feeling patient and in need of a rest after your bracing coastal walk, sit down amongst them and look out for their pollinating bees visiting the flowers and trying to mate with them!

Whilst here, you could also search the recently-found Sawfly Orchid, a single plant of which lurks on these slopes amongst the Early Spiders, though it has not flowered since 2016.

From Dancing Ledge you can take the footpath up the valley into Worth Matravers, have some lunch in the Square and Compass pub before taking a bus back to your starting point in Swanage. Or, simply retrace your steps and enjoy the orchids all over again – I can guarantee you will spot many that you missed on the way out! If you take this route, I would recommend lunch at the ‘Seventh Wave’ at Durlston Country Park.

 

Green-winged Orchid

CAN’T MAKE DORSET?

If for some reason Dorset is beyond your reach, the alternative for these species is to travel to Kent, to Samphire Hoe near Dover for the Early Spider Orchids, then on to Marden Meadows National Nature Reserve, south of Maidstone, which has the UK’s largest population of Green-winged Orchids.

Written by Sean Cole of @ukorchids

Sean has been passionate about orchids for nearly 20 years, and is co-author of the forthcoming book “Britain’s Orchids” from Wildguides.

from #wildflowerhour http://www.wildflowerhour.co.uk/blog/2019/02/01/top-12-orchid-days-out/